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ANNUAL REPORT 2024                                            1   2  3   4  5  6   7  Our Numbers  8  251












            12.  INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

                                                                                               Building
                                                                                Freehold     on freehold
                                                                                    land          land          Total
                 Group and  Bank                                                 RM’000        RM’000         RM’000

                 2024
                 At 1 January 2024                                                14,431        42,325        56,756
                 Change in fair value recognised in profit or loss (Notes 30)        770         1,360         2,130
                 At 31 December 2024                                              15,201        43,685        58,886

                 2023
                 At 1 January 2023                                                14,431        42,133         56,564
                 Change in fair value recognised in profit or loss (Notes 30)          -           192           192
                 At 31 December 2023                                              14,431        42,325         56,756


                 (i)   The Group’s and the Bank’s investment properties consist of a few units of commercial properties and a few pieces of
                     undeveloped freehold commercial land.

                 (ii)   As at 31 December 2024, the fair values of the properties are based on valuations performed by Raine & Horne
                     International Zaki + Partners Sdn. Bhd., an accredited independent valuer. A valuation approach as guided by the
                     Malaysian Valuation Standards as issued by the Board of Valuers, Appraisers, Estate Agents and Property Managers,
                     has been applied.

                 (iii)  Description of valuation techniques used and key inputs to valuation on investment properties:

                                                                                          Inter-relationship between
                     Types of investment   Valuation        Significant unobservable      significant unobservable inputs
                     properties           Technique         inputs                        and fair value measurement

                     - Buildings on freehold       Direct comparison   Selling price per square foot (“psf”)  The estimated fair value would
                          land            method (“DCM”)    of comparable properties sold   increase (decrease) if selling price
                     - Freehold land                        adjusted for location, size and    per square foot (“psf”)
                                                            shape of land, planning provisions,  of comparable properties is
                                                            land tenure, title restrictions and    higher or (lower).
                                                            any other characteristics.
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