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ANNUAL REPORT 2024                                            1   2  3   4  5  6   7  Our Numbers  8  321












                                              are mitigated as the assets are funded in the same currency. The Group and the Bank control their FX exposures by transacting
                                            risk and economic risk, which are managed in accordance with the market risk policy and limits. The FX translation risks
                                          Generally, the Group and the Bank are exposed to three (3) types of foreign exchange risk, namely, translation risk, transactional
                                                in permissible currencies. The Group and the Bank have an internal Foreign Exchange Net Open Position (“FX NOP”) to
                                                           mainly in United States Dollar, Australian Dollar, Swiss Franc, Euro, the Great Britain Pound, Japanese Yen and Canadian Dollar.
                                                        The table below analyses the net foreign exchange positions of the Group and the Bank by major currencies, which are
                                                  measure, control and monitor their FX risk, and implement FX hedging strategies to minimise FX exposures. Stress testing is

                                 Foreign exchange (“FX”) risk arises as a result of movements in relative currencies due to the Group’s and the Bank’s operations
                                   in business activities, trading activities and structural foreign exchange exposures from foreign investments and capital
                                                             The “others” foreign exchange risk include mainly exposures to United Arab Emirates Dirham, Qatari Rial and Singapore Dollar.
                                                                       Total    RM’000   2,116,600  502,166  14,888  7,569,971  -  14,496  32,349,349  26,649  680,000  43,274,119
                                                                       Others      RM’000      14,448     -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  14,448
                                                                    Canadian   Dollar    RM’000     4,388   -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  4,388


                                                                     Britain     Japanese      Yen      RM’000     40,072     40,072



                                                                   Great    Pound      RM’000     2,130     -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -   2,130


                                                                       Euro      RM’000     56,260             56,260
                                                                                       -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
                                                     conducted periodically to ensure sufficient capital to buffer the FX risk.
              FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONT’D.)
                                                                     Swiss      Franc      RM’000     68,565     68,565
                                                                                       -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -


                                                                                 1,438     -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  1,438
                                                                    Australian   Dollar   RM’000

                                                                  United      States      Dollar      RM’000     137,966     -  -  75,185  -  -  18,028  3  -  231,182    These balances exclude balances which are not within the scope of MFRS 9, Financial Instruments.



                                                                      Malaysian      Ringgit      RM’000     1,791,333     502,166  14,888  7,494,786  -  14,496  32,331,321  26,646  680,000  42,855,636









                  Market risk (cont’d.)  Types of market risk (cont’d.)  Non-traded market risk (cont’d.)  Foreign exchange risk  management activities.                      Group   2024   Assets Cash and short-term funds    Deposits and placements    with licensed financial    institutions   Financial investments at FVTPL   Financial investments at FVOCI    Financial investments at    amortised cost   Islamic derivative financial    assets    Financing of customers    Other financial assets










                  (b)    (ii)
              47.
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