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336   BANK MUAMALAT MALAYSIA BERHAD


          NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
          31 DECEMBER 2024 (29 JAMADIL AKHIR 1446H)






          47.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONT’D.)

              (c)   Liquidity and funding risk (cont’d.)
                   (ii)   Maturity analysis of financial liabilities on an undiscounted basis (cont’d.)

                                                      On demand
                                                        or up  to      >1-3      >3-6      >6-12
                                                        1 Month      Months      Months      Months      >1 Year      Total
                       Bank                              RM’000      RM’000      RM’000      RM’000      RM’000      RM’000

                       2023
                       Non-derivative liabilities
                       Deposits from customers        17,831,079   6,208,064   5,163,675     2,748,282   1,186,488    33,137,588
                       Investment accounts of customers        247,689   -        -         -          -   247,689
                       Deposits and placements of banks
                         and other financial institutions        184,586   -    200         -    345,416     530,202
                       Bills and acceptances payable          -     13,773        -         -          -     13,773
                       Other financial liabilities        23,374        -         -     77,731         -   101,105
                       Lease liabilities                  1,033     2,001      2,960     5,867    30,394     42,255
                       Recourse obligation on financing
                         sold to Cagamas                      -         -    204,069        -    910,739     1,114,808
                       Subordinated sukuk                 7,995         -     11,250    19,245     1,051,834     1,090,324
                       Derivative liabilities             4,767     9,470      7,282        -          -    21,519
                       Total  financial liabilities       18,300,523  6,233,308  5,389,436  2,851,125  3,524,871  36,299,263


              (d)  Operational risk
                   Operational risk is defined as the risk of losses resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes and systems,
                   human factors, and/or from various external events. The objective of operational risk management (“ORM”) is to
                   effectively manage these risks to minimise possible financial losses arising from operational lapses. In relation to
                   ORM, the key risk organs which play a critical role in the overall integrated risk management framework are the
                   ORM unit, Operational Risk Management Committee (“ORMC”), Internal Audit, Compliance, and the business lines.
                   The operational risk management processes include establishment of system of internal controls, identification
                   and assessment of operational risk inherent in new and existing products, processes and systems, regular disaster
                   recovery and business continuity planning and simulations, self-compliance audit, and operational risk incident
                   reporting and data collection.
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